Table of Contents
He aha ka mea koho maikaʻi loa no ka Vape
ʻO ka manaʻo "swap to stop" hou o UK, i hoʻolauna ʻia ma ʻApelila, e hōʻike ana i kahi hoʻolālā hoʻolālā a mahalo ʻia. ʻO ka pahuhopu nui? E hoʻololi i hoʻokahi miliona nā mea pume mai ka paʻa ʻana o ka paka a i nā kahakai palekana o ka vape. He ʻāpana kēia o ka hoʻolālā ākea o ka ʻāina no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i Pelekane "kau ʻole" i ka makahiki 2030. ʻO ka pahuhopu ʻaʻole ia he hoʻopau piha akā he hōʻemi maikaʻi loa: e hōʻemi i ka nui o ka puhi paka a hiki i ka 5%.
Nā mea hoʻoikaika e haʻalele
Ma waho aʻe o ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka vaping ma ke ʻano he koho, ke hāʻawi nei ke aupuni UK i nā mea hoʻoikaika kālā. ʻO nā wāhine hāpai, ʻo ia paha ka poʻe pilikia loa i ka wā e pili ana i ka hopena o ka puhi paka, ke hāʻawi ʻia nei i ka £ 400 (€456) i nā palapala hōʻaiʻē e haʻalele i ka ulaula. ʻO kēia mau kaʻina hana, e like me ka poʻe hoʻolaha, he lele nui i ke ala kūpono.
Eia kekahi, ke hakakā nei ʻo UK i ke kūʻai hewa ʻole ʻana o nā vape i nā keiki liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi "puʻu hoʻokō illicit vapes" e hōʻike ana i ke koʻikoʻi o ka ʻāina e kamaʻilio nei i ka hihia, e manaʻo ana e hoʻopaʻa i kahi kaulike ma waena o ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka palekana opiopio.
Pēlā nō, ʻo Ireland, kahi hoalauna kokoke, e manaʻo ʻia e kau kānāwai i ka pāpā ʻana i ke kūʻai aku ʻapu-u i nā keiki liʻiliʻi i kēia Iulai e hiki mai ana, e hōʻike ana ʻaʻole he ʻano UK wale nō ka manawa kūʻē i ka paka.
Ka Puhi Puhi ma Europa
I mea e hoʻomaopopo ai i ka pōʻaiapili ākea, e luʻu kākou i ka ʻāina puhi puhi o ʻEulopa. Wahi a ka ʻikepili Eurostat:
- ʻO 7% o ka heluna kanaka EU e puhi i ka puhi i kēlā me kēia lā.
- I ka makahiki 2019, ua hōʻike ʻia kahi haʻihaʻi he 5.9% ua puhi i ka 20 a ʻoi aʻe paha ka paka i kēlā me kēia lā, aʻo 12.6% i puhi i ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o 20 mau ʻāpana.
- ʻO nā ʻāina e like me Bulgaria, Turkey, Greece, Hungary, a me Latvia ma luna o ka papa inoa o nā kumukūʻai hoʻohana paka kiʻekiʻe loa, mai ka 24.9% a i ka 28.2%. ʻO ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana, ʻo Suedena, Iceland, Finland, Norewai, a me Luxembourg e hōʻike ana i ka hopena ʻē aʻe o ka spectrum, me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa e like me 9.3%.
Nā ʻokoʻa kāne ma ka puhi paka
A puni ʻEulopa, aia ka māhele kāne i ka wā e pili ana i ka puhi paka. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka puhi ʻana o nā kāne ma mua o nā wahine, 22.3% a 14.8%. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā kāne ʻelua, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma kekahi mau ʻāina a i ʻole i hoʻohuli ʻia. No ka laʻana, ma Denmark, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahine puhi paka ma mua o nā kāne, a ma Norewai, he haiki ka hakahaka, me ka ʻokoʻa he 1.6% wale nō.
Vape: Ka Alternative
ʻO ka moʻomeheu vaping, i hoʻokomo ʻia ma ke ʻano he palekana palekana i nā cigakeke kuʻuna, ke loaʻa nei ka traction. ʻOiai ke ʻōlelo nei ka puke pai lāʻau lapaʻau BMJ, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻoholo inā he liʻiliʻi ka pōʻino o ka vaping i ka ʻōnaehana hanu, ua hoʻolaha ʻia ʻo ia me ka liʻiliʻi o ka pōʻino i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka puhi pua.
Hōʻike ka ʻikepili mai Eurostat ʻo Farani, Polani, a me Netherlands nā ʻāina kiʻekiʻe kahi e kaulana ai ka vaping, me nā helu o 6.6%, 6.0%, a me 5.9%. Ma ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana, hōʻike ʻo Sepania a me Turkey i nā helu vaping liʻiliʻi o 1.0% a me 0.9%.
ʻO ka mea kupanaha, ma nā ʻāina e like me Polani, ʻIlelani, Helene, Palani, Pokukala, a me Iceland, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā vapers i kēlā me kēia lā ma mua o nā mea hoʻohana.
He aha Next?
Ma muli o ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻāina, ʻo ka UK "swap to stop" initiative, a me ka manaʻo ākea o ʻEulopa, ʻike ʻia ke neʻe nei ka ʻāina i nā ʻano olakino olakino a me nā mea ʻē aʻe e like me ka vape.
ʻIke ʻia ka ikaika o ka paka, a ʻoiai ke hoʻomau nei ka honua i ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hopena lōʻihi o ka paka a me ka hiki o nā mea ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole ia e mahalo wale ʻia akā pono no ka wā e hiki mai ana.
