Wahi a GOP House Rep Jackie Toledo, nui nā hale kūʻai vape ma ka mokuʻāina ʻo Florida ʻaʻole i hoʻokō i nā lula e kū nei. ʻO kēia ma hope o ka haʻi ʻia ʻana e kahi keiki liʻiliʻi ua kūʻai lākou i kahi huahana i kaupalena ʻia ma kekahi o nā hale kūʻai kūʻai. Ma ke kipa ʻana i ka hale kūʻai i ʻōlelo ʻia, ʻike ʻo ia ʻaʻohe hōʻailona e hōʻike ana i nā mea kūʻai aku i ka palena makahiki no kuai huahana paka.
Kūʻē kēia i ke kānāwai mokuʻāina 2021 e koi ana i nā hale kūʻai āpau nā hale kūʻai ke kūʻai aku i nā huahana nicotine loaʻa ka laikini e kūʻai aku i ia mau huahana. Eia hou, ka nā hale kūʻai pono e kau i nā hōʻailona ma ka ʻaoʻao o nā wahi kikoʻī e hōʻike ana i nā mea kūʻai aku kūʻai ʻole i kēia mau huahana i nā kānaka ma lalo o 21 makahiki.
ka paka 21 kanawai ʻO ka hale rep Toledo i kākoʻo pū ʻia i mana i ka lā 1 ʻOkakopast, 2021. This made it illegal for customers under 21 years to buy vaping products in the state. However, rep Toledo found out that many retail stores were not enforcing this regulation. She argued nā hale kūʻai ke kūʻai aku nei i nā vapers ma ka mokuʻāina e hoʻokō i nā lula e like me ka mea e pono ai.
ʻIkepili hoʻohana paka
Ua hoʻokō mua nā mokuʻāina he nui i nā kānāwai federal a hoʻonui i ka makahiki ʻai paka i 21 mau makahiki. Ma muli o kēia mau hoʻololi kānāwai ma nā mokuʻāina like ʻole, nui nā kānaka ʻepekema e hana ana i nā noiʻi e nānā i ka hopena o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka palena makahiki no ka ʻai paka.
Eia kekahi laʻana, a nā like i noiʻi i ka hopena o ke kānāwai 2016 ma ka mokuʻāina o Kaleponi i hoʻonui i ka makahiki ʻai paka mai 18 mau makahiki a 21 mau makahiki i hōʻike ʻia i nā ʻano maikaʻi. Ua ʻike ka haʻawina ʻo ke kānāwai T21 i hoʻokō ʻia i ka makahiki 2016 ua loaʻa nā hopena olakino maikaʻi i nā haumāna ma nā papa 11, 9 a me 7 ma ka mokuʻāina. Ua hōʻuluʻulu ʻia nā hopena o kēia noiʻi ma ka News-Medical e like me lalo:
- Ua alakaʻi ke kānāwai i kahi hāʻule nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka e-cigarettes, ka paka puhi ʻole o ke ola a me ka paka puhi ʻole i ka mahina i hala i ka heluna haumāna ma ka mokuʻāina.
- He hāʻule nui i nā lā he 30 i hala a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka nicotine a me nā huahana paka e nā ʻōpio Latinx.
- ʻO ka piʻi ʻana o ka e-cigarette i ka mahina i hala
- He hopena olakino maikaʻi i nā hui lāhui ʻē aʻe i loko o ka mokuʻāina.
Nā hualoaʻa huikau
ʻAʻole i loaʻa i nā haʻawina nā hopena maikaʻi. A ke aʻo ʻia e UC Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center ma nā kānāwai e pili ana i ka palena makahiki no ka ʻai ʻana i ka paka i hua ʻia nā hopena like ʻole. Ua hoʻomaka ka poʻe noiʻi ʻo Elisa Tong, Melanie Dove a me Susan steward ma ke kālailai ʻana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka paka ma waena o nā ʻōpio Kaleponi ma mua o ka hoʻokō ʻana o nā lula T21 a ma hope o ka hoʻokō ʻia ʻana o nā lula. ʻO ka mea hope loa, ua hoʻohālikelike ka poʻe noiʻi i kā lākou hopena me ka poʻe mai nā mokuʻāina ʻaʻohe o ia mau kānāwai a me ke kānāwai T21 ma Kaleponi. Loaʻa ka ʻikepili mai ka Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System no ka makahiki 2012-2019.
Ua ʻike ʻia ka haʻawina ʻaʻole nui ka hopena o ke kānāwai T21 ma Kaleponi i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā huahana paka ma ka mokuʻāina. No ka laʻana, ma mua o ka hoʻokō ʻia ʻana o nā lula T21, ua hoʻopaʻa ka mokuʻāina i kahi hāʻule makahiki he 11% i ka nui o ka poʻe 18-20 mau makahiki ma ka mokuʻāina e hoʻopaʻa nei ma hope o ke kau ʻana o T21 a me kahi hāʻule 6% i nā mokuʻāina kuhikuhi. Ma hope o ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o nā lula T21, ʻaneʻane like nā helu helu.
Ua hōʻike pū ʻia ka haʻawina e piʻi ana ka hāʻule o ka makahiki o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā ma waena o 18-20 mau makahiki ma Kaleponi mai 8% ma mua o ke kānāwai a i 26% ma hope o ke kau ʻia ʻana o ke kānāwai i ka makahiki 2016. ke kanawai T21.
