Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Samuel Rose ua hānai ʻia ʻo ia e kahi makuahine hoʻokahi i aʻo i kāna mau keiki ʻehiku e haʻalele i ka paka, ka waiʻona, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau. Eia nō naʻe, ʻelima mau makahiki i hala aku nei, i ka wā i paipai ai kekahi hoa hana mai ke kula kiʻekiʻe iā ia e noʻonoʻo e hana i nā apo mahu me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā vape Juul, ua manaʻo ʻo Rose ʻaʻohe pilikia no ka mea. vaping ua kūʻai ʻia ma ke ʻano he palekana a olakino hoʻi i ka paka.
"ʻAʻole au i hoʻāʻo e ʻohi i ka paka, akā naʻe, ua kūʻai au i kahi vaporizer maikaʻi loa mai koʻu manaʻo ʻana, 'ʻAe, hiki iaʻu ke hauʻoli i ka leʻaleʻa o ka paka me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka maʻi kanesa mai ia mea - ʻaʻole ia he pilikia," wahi a Rose. Eia kekahi, ʻōlelo ʻo ia, ʻo kēlā me kēia makahiki kona mau makahiki ma Gaffney, South Carolina, ua like nā manaʻo like i kēlā manawa.
Akā ma hope o kekahi manawa, ua liʻiliʻi loa kona mau māmā e hoʻokuke iā ia ma mua o ke kahua pōpeku. Hana ʻo ia i 30 mau hola i kēlā me kēia pule ma hope o ke kula, ʻo ke kākoʻo nui ʻana i kāna hana i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻOiai he keiki liʻiliʻi, hiki iā ia ke hana kuai hoʻihoʻi i nā pahu cigarette uila a me nā pahu pahu mai nā ʻōpio ma kāna hale pule i hiki ke kūʻai aku iā lākou ma ke kānāwai. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia he mea maʻalahi ke huna ʻana i ka hāmeʻa liʻiliʻi a me nā ao mahu. Akā naʻe, ʻo kāna ʻano maʻamau ka mea weliweli iā ia, a i ʻole, ʻaʻole ʻo ia i aloha i ke kanaka āna i hoʻohuli ai.
Ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻo ia iā ia iho mai kona makuahine e hūnā i ka addiction nicotine a pale i ka wahaheʻe pono ʻole no ia mea. "ʻAʻole au i makemake e wahaheʻe i koʻu makuahine," wehewehe ʻo Rose. "Ua hele ʻo ia i Gehena a hoʻi mai iaʻu, a ua hōʻeha nui kēia i ko kāua pilina mai kaʻu huna ʻana i kēia."
ʻO Rose, i kēia manawa 21, he ʻāpana ia o ka hanauna o nā mea kūʻai paka i lilo i mea hoʻohui i nā paka uila i ka manawa i hoʻomaka ʻia ai ka ʻenehana a hoʻolaha nui ʻia i nā ʻōpio ma o nā pūnaewele pūnaewele. ʻO ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o nā paka uila i hoʻololi i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka paka ʻōpio ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, hoʻāla hou i kona kaulana a hoʻohuli i kahi hāʻule o ka puhi paka. I kēia manawa, 14.1 pakeneka o nā haumāna kula kiʻekiʻe vape, a ua hoʻopaneʻe ʻia nā hana hoʻoponopono ma muli o ka piʻi wikiwiki ʻana o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka paka.
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Ua loaʻa i ka FDA he 8 miliona mau noi
E hoʻomau i ka noho ʻana i ka ʻoihana ma hope o 2020, ua kauoha ka Food and Drug Administration e noi nā huahana vaping āpau a loaʻa i nā ʻae. Ua ʻae ka FDA no kekahi manawa lag i ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka wā e hoʻoponopono ai i nā noi; Ua ʻōlelo ka FDA e hiki ke loaʻa kahi mea no ke kūʻai ʻana i ka wā e loiloi ʻia ana kāna noi.
ʻO ka mea i hana ʻia e hiki ke hōʻoia i ke kumu ʻaʻole i pau ka vaping i waena o nā ʻōpio. Wahi a Brian King, ka luna o ka FDA's Center for Tobacco Products, ua hoʻopiha ʻia ke keʻena me kahi 8 miliona mau noi no nā huahana vaping like ʻole. "ʻO nā mea a pau a ka FDA e hana ai, ʻo ia hoʻi ka Center for Tobacco Products, e hoʻopiʻi ʻia ma ke kānāwai," wahi āna. "Ma ka ʻaoʻao mua," i ʻōlelo ai ʻo ia, "he mea nui ia e hōʻoia i ka mea a mākou e hana nei i ke kānāwai a me ka ʻepekema - a pono ia i ka manawa."
E hele koke mai ana kahi hoʻopaʻa FDA
Wahi a King, ua kokoke pau ka ʻoihana me kāna loiloi. ʻOiai ʻaʻole ʻo ia i kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā ʻike o nā loiloi i hoʻokuʻu ʻole ʻia, wānana ka poʻe loiloi e hoʻonui ka FDA i kāna hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā mea vaping he nui mai ka mākeke i nā mahina e hiki mai ana.
"Ke manaʻoʻiʻo nei au e hoʻoneʻe koke ʻia nā huahana i lilo i kumu nui o ka pōʻino vaping ʻōpio mai ka mākeke," wahi a Myers, ka pelekikena o ka Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids.
ʻO Myers me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe e pili ana i kekahi mau hana hou a ka ʻoihana e like me nā hōʻailona o kahi clampdown e hiki mai ana. Ua hōʻole ka FDA i kēia mahina i ka noi a Logic no nā vape menthol, a ua lawe ʻia lākou mai ka mākeke. ʻO ia ka manawa mua i hōʻole ai ka FDA i kahi huahana menthol, kahi i hoʻokaʻawale mua ʻia ma ke ʻano he ʻano ʻokoʻa mai nā mea ʻono ʻē aʻe. Ua hoʻāʻo ka FDA e hoʻihoʻi i nā mea ʻē aʻe ʻo Juul vaping i Iune, a ua mahalo nui ʻia ka paʻa no ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā paka uila. (ʻAʻole i hoʻokō ʻia kēlā hoʻoholo no ka mea ke ʻimi nei ʻo Juul i kāna mau hoʻopiʻi.)
"ʻO ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka e-cigarette ma waena o nā keiki ke hoʻomau nei i ka hopohopo nui," wahi a King.
I kēia manawa, ke hoʻomaka nei kekahi mau mokuʻāina, ʻo Kaleponi ka mea hou loa, e hana i kā lākou mau hana ponoʻī, e pāpā ana i nā huahana nicotine ʻono, e like me ka menthol a me ka e-cigarettes. ʻO Wakinekona, DC, a me Massachusetts nā kapu like; loaʻa i nā mokuʻāina ʻē aʻe nā mea ʻono.
Ke hoʻopaʻa nei nā lāhui ʻē aʻe i nā lula. Ua pāpā ʻia nā e-cigarette ʻono huaʻai ma Kina, a ke noʻonoʻo nei ka European Union i ka palena ākea like ʻole i nā ʻono. ʻO kekahi mau ʻāina ʻē aʻe o ʻAsia a me Waena Hikina e pāpā pololei i ka vaping.
Ua manaʻo kekahi poʻe loea, ʻo Matthew Myers, ka pelekikena o ka Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids, ʻo ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā hāmeʻa iā lākou iho ka hoʻolālā pale kūpono loa ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. "ʻO ka hopena wikiwiki loa e pani i nā puka wai."
He mea maʻalahi paha ia, akā e like me ka ʻōlelo a Kauka Robert Jackler, ua hana mau nā keʻena hoʻoponopono i kahi pāʻani pōpoki a me nā ʻiole me nā hui cigareti. "I ka manawa i hoʻokumu ai [nā ʻoihana hoʻoponopono] i kahi mea, ua noʻonoʻo ka ʻāpana i nā ʻano he ʻumi a puni ia," i ʻōlelo ai ʻo Jackler, he kumu aʻoaʻo ma Stanford University School of Medicine a he alakaʻi noiʻi hoʻolaha paka.
No ka laʻana, hōʻike ʻo Jackler i ka pāpā ʻana o ka FDA i ka 2020 i nā cartridges ʻono ʻaʻohe hopena opiopio kanaka makua vaping rates no ka mea, ua waiho ia ma mua o ka lawa 'ana i ka 'oihana, me ka refillable pods a disposable gadgets. "Ua haʻalele ʻo ia i kahi ala ʻewalu ala o ka pakele," ʻōlelo ʻo ia no ka mea hiki ke loaʻa nā koho like ʻole me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi mea ʻē aʻe.
That’s exactly how South Carolina vaper Sam Rose recalls what transpired in 2020. Rose and his young friends simply switched to another flavor when the FDA restricted the availability of their preferred mango-flavored electronic cigarette cartridges.
"Maikaʻi ka poʻe a pau e hana nei, no laila ua hoʻololi lākou i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea ʻono menthol" a i ʻole nā mea hoʻohana hoʻohana hoʻokahi, e like me Rose.
ʻO ia ke ʻano o ka hopena hapa e hoʻonāukiuki i nā mākua e like me Meredith Berkman. Wahi a ka co-founder of Parents Against Vaping E-Cigarettes, a hiki i kēia mahina, ua kānalua ka FDA e kāohi a pāpā paha i ka menthol no nā kumu ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke hoʻomaopopo.
"He mea kōkua ia i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ka lāʻau make," wahi a Berkman, "a a hiki i ka huki ʻia ʻana o kēlā mau huahana ʻono mai nā papa, ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke hana i kahi ʻokoʻa ʻike ʻia i ka maʻi maʻi vaping ʻōpio a i ʻole nā keiki mai ka hoʻomaka."
Wahi a ka mea noiʻi ʻo Stanford ʻo Jackler, pono nā ʻoihana hoʻoponopono e kamaʻilio i nā ʻano nui ʻekolu e ʻoluʻolu ai i ka vaping opiopio hanauna: "ʻO ka mua ka ʻono, ka lua ka paka, a ʻo ke kolu ke kumu kūʻai."
Hiki i kahi ʻōpio ke loaʻa i ka nicotine e like me 800 mau paka no $20
Wahi a Jackler, ua hoʻonui nui nā mea hana i ka nui o ka nicotine i loko o kā lākou wai vape, mai ka 1 pakeneka i ka 6 pakeneka a ʻoi aku paha. He ʻokoʻa kēia me nā huahana nicotine, ʻoi aku kēia e hana i nā paka uila e ʻoi aku ka ikaika psychoactive a me kahi kumu kūʻai paka loa. Hiki i kekahi ʻōpio ke kūʻai i ka nicotine e like me kekahi mau ʻeke cigakeke no $20, ʻo ia ka like me 40 pahu, a i ʻole 800 cigakeke.
No ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i kēia, manaʻo ʻo Jackler i nā kūlanakauhale a me nā mokuʻāina e hoʻohana ana i nā mea hoʻoheheʻe ʻauhau e hoʻohana ana i nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe e hiki ʻole ai i ka cigakeke no ka hapa nui. opiopio nā poʻe.
Ua lilo ʻo ia ma mua o $10,000 ma kāna hana maʻamau ma lalo o ʻehā makahiki
ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ke kumukūʻai kahi mea hoʻoholo nui i ka manaʻo o Sam Rose e haʻalele. Hoʻohālikelike ʻo ia ua hoʻohana ʻo ia ma luna o $10,000 ma nā paka uila i loko o ʻekolu a me ka hapa makahiki o ka vaping i kahi pahu pahu a me ka hapalua lā. "Aneane au e hoʻokaʻawale i kēlā me kēia manawa aʻu e noʻonoʻo ai i kēlā helu," i ʻōlelo ai ʻo ia.
ʻAʻole naʻe ʻo kāna hana mua e haʻalele i ka wā i haʻi aku ai ʻo ia me kona kaikaina i ko lāua makuahine. "Ua pihoihoi ʻo ia," i ʻōlelo ai ʻo ia, "akā, ʻo kāna manaʻo, 'E hoʻomau mākou i ka neʻe ʻana.'" "He mea hoʻololi pāʻani maoli kēlā," wehewehe ʻo Rose ma muli o kona manaʻo ʻana i kona ʻohana i kōkua iā ia e hakakā i ka makemake paka a hiki i ko lākou hele ʻana. he mau pule ma hope o kona haʻalele ʻana.
He ʻelele ʻo Rose, he haumāna hou no ke kulanui, no ka Truth Campaign, he hui kūʻē i ka paka. Eia hou, he luna ʻo ia ma kahi hui meaʻai wikiwiki, kahi āna e lawelawe pū ai me kona ʻohana me kona makuahine. Kūkākūkā ʻo ia i kekahi limahana ʻōpio, hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou mai nā paka uila a hele pū me lākou i nā hanana haʻuki i nā hopena pule.
"He mea kupanaha ka noho ʻana ma ia kūlana a hāʻawi iā lākou i wahi paʻa e ʻākoakoa ai a ʻike ʻaʻole pono lākou e hopohopo no ka mea e hoʻāʻo nei e hoʻoweliweli iā lākou no ka puhi ʻole ʻana a i ʻole kekahi mea o ia ʻano," wahi a Rose. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia ua ʻike ʻo ia he kakaikahi wale nō ka poʻe e puhi ana i ka e-cigarette ma kona kaiāulu i kēia mau lā. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia ua pili ʻo ia i kona makuahine ma mua o ka "no ka mea ua maopopo iaʻu ka nui o koʻu pono ʻole iā ia a me ka nui o nā mea āna i hana ai no mākou."
